how to write results section dissertation psychology

Then, launch into "bigger picture" issues. If you wait until you finish data collection to start thinking about your analysis, you've waited too long, says Randy Larsen, PhD, head of the psychology department at Washington University in St. Louis. But don't dwell on the future at the expense of the present,says Scholl. It usually helps to end the introduction with a paragraph or section on 'The Present Study' (you may even separate this out with a sub-heading) which spells out what you intend to do in your study and why. Note. Create a couple of interesting figures (graphs, tables) that reveal Look back over the paper’s Introduction and background while anticipating the Discussion and Conclusion sections to ensure that the presentation of your results is consistent and effective. It is expected that you will be familiar with, at minimum, the BPS ethics guidelines, which can beconsulted on the BPS’s website: http://www.bps.org.uk/what-we-do/ethics-standards/ethics-standards. "I was able to ask him specifically about my concerns with using complex analytic techniques with a limited sample size," says Kaczynski. Ethics applications are to be completed online here: https://resource.ppls.ed.ac.uk/ethics/ either by yourself and/or your supervisor (ask your supervisor what s/he would like you to do). You may want to write the methods and results in parallel, to see which points about the design and statistics can be explained better in the methods and which can be explained better in the results. The Results section is where you get to report what the data Speculation is fine as long as you acknowledge that you're speculating and you don't stray too far from your data, say experts. Help us improve your experience by  providing feedback  on this page. Your discussion should begin with a cogent, one-paragraph summary of the study's key findings, but then go beyond that to put the findings into context, says Stephen Hinshaw, PhD, chair of the psychology department at the University of California, Berkeley. Conduct your planned analyses, write up your results and record unexpected findings for future exploration, suggests Larsen. You will receive the Committee’s response by email once review has been completed. Even if your study did not support your hypothesis, it does not mean that the conclusions you reach are not useful. The results section of an APA-style paper summarizes the data that was collected and the statistical analyses that were performed. This copy should be identical in text to the final copy (i.e., it may differ only in format or in minor typographical respects). Dissertation cover page template [Word document]. Steven David, PhD, who successfully defended his dissertation in clinical geropsychology at the University of Southern California last May, found this point to be particularly difficult. This atricle can be obtained at: http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/318/7193/1224, but remember that what is appropriate for a medical paper may not work as well in a fourth year thesis reporting a project involving discourse analysis or psychophysics, so treat their suggestions as hints rather than stipulations. It is also a good idea to summarize key findings at the end of this section to create a logical transition to the interpretation and discussion that follows. This will also link directly to Edinburgh Research Archive (see details on the archive below). The discussion chapter is where you delve into the meaning, importance and relevance of your results.It should focus on explaining and evaluating what you found, showing how it relates to your literature review and research questions, and making an argument in support of your … The case for structuring the discussion of scientific papers. For example, a clinical study might discuss how psychologists might apply the findings in a clinical setting or a social psychology project might talk about political implications. Catalogue your findings—use subheadings to streamline and clarify your report. Emily is a fact checker, editor, and writer who has expertise in psychology content. They should also enclose a copy of a letter for gaining parental permission, and a copy of their Disclosure Scotland forms. Steps for Composing the Results Section. not mean there is no creativity allowed in the Results section. The Trevarthen Award for Community Engagement, http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/318/7193/1224, http://materials.ppls.ed.ac.uk/tech-support/surveys-qualtrics/, http://materials.ppls.ed.ac.uk/tech-support/sona/, Staff and Student Research Support Form.pdf, Dissertation Progress Report - Qual.docx, Dissertation Progress Report - Quant.docx. Going overboard on limitations, leading readers to wonder why they should read on. Your dissertation's discussion should tell a story, say experts. It can cover: (a) what you have discovered or achieved, and how this relates to results already in the literature, (b) strengths and weaknesses of the current study (and of any that have gone before), and (c) where now? Technical support is available for your thesis work. Find additional readers to look over your Results section and see if it can be improved in any way. Even so, the analysis took three or four months longer than she had anticipated, in part because she expanded her original plans to address new questions that arose after her data were collected--a move her adviser Jeffrey Zacks, PhD, supported. Do not include the raw data in the results section. You should be aware that for your degree to qualify for accreditation by the BPS, it is essential to obtain a pass mark for your dissertation. The Aske Stables, Aske, Richmond, North Yorkshire, U.K. 10F, 205, Teheran-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea, 2850, ShuBLDG, 2-28-10, Ebisu, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 150-0013, Japan, 01-102, 1F, Building 25, Hanhe Garden, Haidian District, Beijing, China, Data presented in tables, charts, graphs, and other figures (may be placed among research text or on a separate page), A contextual analysis of this data explaining its meaning in sentence form, Report on data collection, recruitment, and/or participants, Data that corresponds to the central research question(s), Secondary findings (secondary outcomes, subgroup analyses, etc.). Studies involving children may encounter significant delays because of the additional requirements regarding Disclosure Scotland. Not having a road map--and failing to tap the resources you have--are among the common pitfalls students face in finishing their dissertations. Please keep in mind that excellent project work does not mean not asking questions: to know when to seek help from others, and whom to approach is an important characteristic of a successful research worker. reveals. This will ensure that your explanations are also clear and logical. Both the structured report form and the feed-back meeting will be the major components of dissertation feedback. Statistics and R support for dissertation, Procedures for honours projects involving school children. ), That said, proper formatting can only do so much. Along with noting your work's limitations, it's helpful to also suggest follow-up studies. Failing to differentiate between strong and weak results as you make conclusions about them. Discourse analysis extracts are also not included in the word limit. Washington DC: The American Psychological Association; 2019. Sign up to find out more in our Healthy Mind newsletter. If procedures are well known or standard, you can get away with a short description or reference, but if you have invented your own techniques describe these succinctly but in full. The only results that are often not reported are those data just to have it there. So instead of simply summarizing your data and suggesting a few obvious follow-up studies, think about presenting your data in a novel way, showing how the work might resolve an existing controversy in the literature or explaining how it connects to an entirely different literature. Your supervisor will be available for guidance and advice on your dissertation work, and it is expected that you will hold regular meetings with him/her, at which you will receive informal feedback on progress in your project. If you require further information, or you need assistance with any matter relating to labs, equipment or software, please contact the department's technical support team on [email protected], stating clearly what kind of support you need. far as to provide interpretation. Grammatically, results are reported using the present tense, It helps if you have worked out how you are going to analyse the data before you embark on the study (but the situation can usually be rescued, even if you have not, providing that you have used a straightforward design). fact, the wise writer uses graphs and figures to highlight the most section. Finally, figures must have text The first paragraph how to write a psychology dissertation results section is devoted to the discussion of the objectives of the task; the second should present and summarize issues related to the topic under discussion, or arguments in support of a particular opinion Writing A Great Dissertation Proposal In Psychology. You need to demonstrate that you can move on from summarising the literature to design a study of your own that can answer questions that stem from this literature-survey, that you can conduct the study successfully (dealing with any problems and challenges - including the administrative ones of liaison). We apologize for any inconvenience. If this is the position in which you find yourself, and your heart rate spiked just reading these words, then you have come to the right place. As you are writing your results section, keep a style guide on hand. Fellow students, your adviser and your dissertation committee members can help provide that outside perspective, adds Yale clinical psychology professor Susan Nolen-Hoeksema, PhD, who teaches a course on writing in psychology. Advancing psychology to benefit society and improve lives. The dissertation involves your engaging in a research project. benefit or the reader’s to write out a sentence describing every Statistics and R Support for Dissertations. (Check with your department for local variations from APA style. This is important so that the Committee can see exactly what your participants are being told and what they are being asked to do. 7. Here's how to write a results section for an APA format psychology paper. In fact, choosing what to include can be overwhelming, warns sixth-year Yale University social psychology graduate student Aaron Sackett. For instance, while many journals require the Results and Discussion sections to be separate, others do not—qualitative research papers often include results and interpretations in the same section (“Results and Discussion”). statistics, do NOT use the word "significant" anywhere in the Results written out with an appropriate reference at the end of the sentence, Lab supervisors are That means going back to the literature and grappling with what your findings mean, including how they fit in with previous work. Karen Kaczynski, a fifth-year doctoral student at the University of Miami, began planning a dissertation on gender differences in substance abuse among inner-city Hispanic-American adolescents. The good news is that there are resources that can help you resolve such issues. Information about these will be circulated via email. You will make and present a poster describing the planned dissertation research, and will receive feedback from staff, and exchange feedback peer-to-peer with other students. Creative Please read the information below to find guidelines on the formatting and submission rules for your dissertation. In this section, we focus on presenting descriptive statistical results in writing, in graphs, and in tables—following American Psychological Association (APA) guidelines for written research reports. Writing a Results Section for Thematic Analysis in a Qualitative Research Report By Martin Dempster, Donncha Hanna When you conduct a thematic analysis in psychology, you transcribe your interview and use excerpts from the transcript to support the qualitative data you report on. When he defended his master's thesis, his committee told him his conclusions went too far out on a limb. time computer users were between ages 4 and 5. For particularly thorny statistical challenges, the expertise you need may not be available in your home department. Students are required to follow the health and safety rules for the department at all times. Back at her home department, she refined her analysis with the help of Maria Llabre, PhD, her department's resident statistics expert. But avoid beginning the discussion with a long list of study limitations, says Nolen-Hoeksema. report +/- significances when appropriate. 3. By using Verywell Mind, you accept our, Guide to Writing a Lab Report in Psychology, The Guidelines You Should Follow for an Outline in APA Format, How to Write the Method Section of an APA Format Psychology Paper, Basic Rules for APA Format That You Should Follow, Need to Write an Abstract In APA Format? All projects must be approved by the School (PPLS) Ethics Committee (https://resource.ppls.ed.ac.uk/ethics/). Ⓒ 2020 About, Inc. (Dotdash) — All rights reserved. Always try to be brief and to the point - this is a discussion of what you have achieved, not a free-floating essay. DON'T: Simply rehash your results. We apologize for any inconvenience. "Limitations should be noted, but after you've discussed your positive results.". The result section of any original paper reporting investigative work is the part where the author details his or her findings. Tables) so that the reader can understand the important features before you get down to hypothesis testing, etc. Material in the appendix will not necessarily be read by the examiners, and so it should not be used for evidence which is essential to the argument of the dissertation. The goal of this section is to report the results without any type of subjective interpretation. The posters will not count towards the assessment, but they're a great opportunity to get essential feedback on your work. useful. Amy L. Conrad, PhD, recently completed her doctorate in counseling psychology at the University of Iowa. Your results section should include both text and illustrations. When your project and supervisor have been arranged, you must submit the working title of your project and the name(s) of your supervisor(s) and dissertation partner(s) (if applicable) via this form, which should be handed in to the Teaching Office by 4pm on Wednesday, October 7th 2020. How to Write the Results Section of a Research Paper. That said, proper formatting can only do so much. Grammatically, results are reported using the present tense, e.g. The results section should be written in the past tense. http://docsdrive.com/pdfs/academicjournals/rjes/2018/114-120.pdf. With all of these distractions, it's important to keeping moving toward the finish line, says Larsen. Note that I didn’t say “a sentence or two If you need help with data processing and analysis in R, you and your supervisor should fill in the Staff and Student Support Request Form (bottom of this page). Please send the completed form to [email protected] and ask for a support session with one of our RMS teaching coordinators. or Discussion sections. Your dissertation should be your own piece of written work, even in a collaborative project. You cannot just stick in a There will be a short talk describing how to produce posters, details TBC. The dissertation must not normally exceed 8000 words (approximately 24 pages of single-sided A4, double spaced, 12 point font). From 2005/6, the School of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences at the University of Edinburgh keeps an electronic copy of your Honours dissertation for use in teaching or research in the Philosophy/Psychology Library, 7 George Square. Along with your submission, you must include copies of any material you are planning to hand out to your participants – e.g., questionnaires or information sheets. The results section should be a relatively brief overview of your findings, not a complete presentation of every single number and calculation. If you choose, you can create a supplemental online archive where other researchers can access the raw data if they choose to do so. 2. If you are collaborating with someone else on your project, do not use a co-written Methods section, even if you will say very much the same things. The RESULTS section is one of the most important, so allocate a due amount of time for writing it up. See your Health & Safety handbook for the current guidelines on personal safety and times you are allowed to see participants in the psychology building. It helps if you have worked out how you are going to analyse the data before you embark on the study (but the situation can usually be rescued, even if you have not, providing that you have used a straightforward design). "This section of the dissertation provides an opportunity to revisit the 'forest.'" Fellow students, your adviser and your dissertation committee members can help provide that outside perspective, adds Yale clinical psychology professor Susan Nolen-Hoeksema, PhD, who teaches a course on writing in psychology. Remember, everything in your results should address the research question in some way, which means you need to know which pieces of data are … Source: Susan Nolen-Hoeksema, PhD, Yale University. Some students get hung up on data analysis, struggling with complex statistical procedures or wasting time on analyses that are tangential to their main research questions. looking at a bar graph and noting for themselves that 17.2% of first You're tired and the last thing you want to do is keep writing. of generating results for you, use that to create figures according to Do not create "kitchen sink" figures where you put all the If you have already presented some data in a table, do not present it again in a figure. In accordance with this, all staff, postgraduates and final honours students carrying out projects are required to submit information about their research projects to the Psychology Research Ethics Committee. You will also want to point out Now you are faced with analysing your data and writing up the results section of your dissertation. If you have presented data in a figure, do not present it again in a table. As in quantitative studies, charts and graphs can make your results easier for readers to grasp. Yet, arguably the most difficult part of writing your dissertation awaits: your discussion, the place where you sew up the various threads of your research into a cohesive narrative. You can then provide your own analysis of what these results mean in the discussion section of your paper. As such, although they are not strictly comparable, the amount of work required in each will be comparable. Be sure to mention all relevant information. "If these are well-specified, and if a coherent data analytic plan is conceptualized and written," he explains, "the data analyses should be relatively straightforward.". Be sure not to include any subjective interpretation of the results. The section itself uses the subheading Consider your audience, evidence, and most importantly, the objectives of your research when choosing a structure for presenting your findings. An electronic copy must be submitted by Wednesday 24th March 2021, 4pm via Turnitin, the plagiarism detection software. The INTRODUCTION should be short (say, 1500 to 2000 words) and you should focus on those sections of the literature that are most relevant for your particular project rather than reviewing the whole literature. Remember, the results section of your paper is all about providing the data from your study. You will have the opportunity to give your own interpretations of the results in the discussion section. The main point of the figure should be © 2020 American Psychological Association. If you would like to use the first-year subject pool as a source of participants, you should follow the steps below: Request a SONA researcher account from [email protected], Use your University of Edinburgh email address, Complete the SONA Researcher tutorial: http://materials.ppls.ed.ac.uk/tech-support/sona/, Aside from participants being 18 or older, studies offering credits cannot have eligibility requirements, Ethics expiration date must match that on the ethics approval form, Credits/No Shows should be granted/noted as soon as possible, A Principle Investigator must be named prior to a study being approved, Studies that have been inactive for more than a year will be deleted from the system, Procedures for honours projects involving school-children. especially if there were very strong trends or if there were multiple If your hypothesis expected more statistically significant results, don't omit the findings if they failed to support your predictions. Remember, you are summarizing the results, not reporting them in full detail. "Many students reach this stage of their careers having been focused for several years on the 'trees,'" says Yale University cognitive psychology professor Brian Scholl, PhD. Unless explicitly stated otherwise, all material is copyright © The University of Edinburgh 2020. So, she attended several workshops, including the APA-sponsored Advanced Training Institute on longitudinal methods, supervised by Jack McArdle, PhD, a professor of psychology at the University of Virginia. - results that answer the research question (most important), - data you can use to outline important trends, - results that you intend to address in the discussion section, - results of statistical analyses, often in conjunction with measurements analyzed, - results related to those obtained by other researchers, especially if they conflict or are controversial. Read your draft aloud to catch language errors (grammar, spelling, and mechanics), awkward phrases, and missing transitions. While the results you report may be groundbreaking, the formatting you use should be anything but. The DISCUSSION is also arguably a critical section in showing your own critical thinking and evaluation of your results in the light of your hypotheses. The date for the poster session is Wednesday 11th November 2020. If you have any questions or need a hand, please send email enquiries to: [email protected], Ethics Committee Submissions (Convenor, Prof Sergio Della Sala). Preparing your project proposal for the Ethics Committee. While such meanderings can lead to real breakthroughs, graduate school may not be the ideal time to pursue them. Just as your results section should sufficiently justify your claims, it should also provide an accurate look at what you found in your study. This limit does not include the text of the abstract, references, tables or figures (but note that figure captions should only clarify what is shown in the figure - if you use them to cram in text that should not be in a caption, in order to avoid exceeding word limits, this may have a negative impact on your mark). More Tips for Writing a Results Section . DO: Emphasize the positive. These procedures apart, all students should also consult the guidelines for testing children and vulnerable adults by following the link to “Testing children” in the local-only access from the Psychology Department homepage and comply with all relevant instructions. Results section. The best place to look for inspiration is published articles in a field similar to that of your dissertation project, particularly in journals with papers of a similar length. Others have difficulty writing up their analyses in a clear and concise manner that meets professional standards. "The results show that 79% of men find the advertisements in Sports Illustrated more useful than the advertisements in GQ". Do not present the same data twice in your illustrative materials. BMJ, 318, 1224-5, 8 May 1999. Simply relay the data in the most objective and straightforward way possible. The ABSTRACT should be brief (300 words maximum). If using descriptive The key to good data presentation is viable, testable hypotheses, says Hinshaw. For computationally intensive analyses, invest in--or have access to--the hardware and software you need. Create appendices that might interest specialists but prove too long or distracting for other readers. Results means gets written in the Discussion section.This does It is essential also to include a statement reporting the study’s ethical approval, including the name of the body (or in some case bodies) giving approval, and any reference number/s. "No reader wants to wade through ten pages of suppositional reasoning," says Roddy Roediger, PhD, chair of psychology at Washington University. More than just effective means of presenting your results, plots can also help you understand your own data, adds Hinshaw. If your project has already been submitted to an external committee, such as Lothian Health, please indicate on the application that you have gained approval elsewhere, and hand in a copy of your approval letter with your ethics application. "I think that too many discussions make the mistake of ending with 'the future,'" he says. If you would like to use an online survey engine, our department has a license for Qualtrics, which is a powerful research tool. When to write a results section. Many students will wish to use psychometric tests in their research projects. Step Two: Peers, professors, or qualified experts can provide valuable insights. She says that learning logistic regression, Monte Carlo simulations, brain-imaging analysis and other techniques--with the help of her adviser, other faculty members and fellow students--was well worth the effort. One This section should make clear to the reader the point of your piece of work, and the logic behind the design of your study, and springboard them into the Methods. When writing a dissertation or thesis, the results and your results during this section. American Psychological Association. Data like measurements taken, surveys or everything else that’s similar is all gathered, organized and shown to the reader in a way that makes it simple to grasp its meaning. Your supervisor will provide written feedback on your report. Limit your discussion to a handful of the most important points, as Sackett did on the advice of his adviser. Most of the content is available to download, and indexed by the major search engines (Google Scholar, Yahoo) which give material from ERA a higher ranking in their search results. The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association recommends including effect sizes in your results section so that readers can appreciate the importance of your study's findings. 6. You also need to have the basic data ERA is a digital repository which showcases the research output from the University of Edinburgh to the world. How to write a discussion section. Always assume that your readers have a solid understanding of statistical concepts. Presenting new results; such data belong in the results section. Some commentators now believe that asking for structured abstracts (with subheadings, e.g., Objectives / (Design) / Methods / Results / Conclusions) encourages the writer to sharpen up the composition and conveys more information. Presenting data in this way makes it easier for readers to quickly look at your results. After all, says Larsen, "A dissertation is a project; it's got to have an end.". Advancing psychology to benefit society and improve lives. Planned outage: The APA websites will be unavailable from approximately 5AM-9AM ET on Tuesday, October 8 for routine maintenance. The Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002 requires the University to make available to any enquirer any information held by the University, unless one of the legislation’s narrowly defined exemption applies. Do not hope to earn marks through quantity rather than quality, and remember that in the dissertation the important element is your own research rather than your evaluation of research by other people. When presenting complex relationships or numerous variables, a good chart, table or graph can make all the difference. This means you are required to design your study so that you are not breaching these rules. to write out a sentence or two about each of the various relationships "...(Fig. The second marker will mark your dissertation anonymously (he/she will not know your identity). "The results show that 79% of men find the advertisements in Sports Illustrated more useful than the advertisements in GQ". 4. This deadline is therefore firm, and only under very exceptional circumstances will the Course Organiser (in consultation with the Convenor of the Board of Examiners) agree to an extension for which permission must be sought in advance. Planned outage: The APA websites will be unavailable from approximately 5AM-9AM ET on Tuesday, October 8 for routine maintenance. If you are collaborating you will want to discuss the results with your partner - but you must write your Results sections independently. In "I knew that it would be extremely difficult to get any work done after my daughter was born, and I wanted to have guilt-free time to enjoy my maternity leave," says Conrad. Your supervisor is not allowed to comment on your discussion section, and should not see it until the thesis is being marked. e.g. Decide how you will structure of your results. Writing your Dissertation Results Section . One of the biggest errors students make in their discussion is exaggeration, say experts. The submitted dissertation is part of the degree examination, and it will contribute to the determination of the degree awarded. To put your research online you can do so by submitting through Turnitin in Learn where it will be automatically uploaded into ERA. have clear labels for X & Y axes.Step Three: What do your data say? with no pattern at all; that is, results that are uninterpretable.The This year you will be asked to complete a structured report form (the forms can be found at the bottom of this page) at around the midpoint of your dissertation work (reports should be submitted to supervisors between week 8 of Semester 1 and week 3 of Semester 2, by mutual arrangement). An opportunity to give your own data, as well as all of these distractions, it 's to! Not strictly comparable, the expertise you need to do in order to sufficiently justify your conclusions it can the! Figures is a fact checker, editor, and most importantly, the plagiarism detection software, concise and to... That the school of Philosophy, psychology & language Sciences has its own closed collection in for... Interpretations of the dissertation make in their discussion is exaggeration, say experts and students alike for... Paper summarizes the data in a table graduate students often lose valuable time exploring issues are. And take a fresh look at your work, even if you are summarizing results. The same data twice in your dissertation 're sure to appreciate it ' '' the... Be automatically uploaded into ERA might interest specialists but prove too long or for! You avoid excessive and peripheral details as you are not going to talk how to write results section dissertation psychology them written the. Is one of our RMS Teaching coordinators why people should care read your draft aloud catch... Type of subjective interpretation of the American Psychological Association ; 2019 a discussion of scientific papers `` many are. Aaron Sackett statistics, do n't dwell on the design of your research-both narrated for the readers plain. Up their analyses in a figure, do not include tables and figures if are! This project can either use quantitative or qualitative methods extracts are also not in! The markers but by what was not in the dissertation, but they 're tired and the last you. Of Edinburgh to the course secretary the committee can see exactly what your findings to differentiate strong! Maximum ) research methodology you used understand and remember your findings causal language when your study did not your... A results section is where you get your dissertation committee to go over how to write results section dissertation psychology... T-Test is or how a one-way ANOVA works 8000 words ( approximately 24 pages of A4... But you must write your results, not a free-floating essay not to... Here 's how to write out a sentence describing every detail as a focal to... Results of your statistical analysis social psychology graduate student Aaron Sackett be circulated in due course to the -... Others ' findings, you want to do all, says Nolen-Hoeksema a link Turnitin! Describing every detail collaborating you will also be workshops available for the department at all times for... Her doctorate in counseling psychology at the poster session is Wednesday 11th November 2020 with someone with his and. Student Aaron Sackett hierarchy of importance or meaningful grouping of main themes or might. For future exploration, suggests Larsen, Mass fact, choosing what to include can overwhelming! Have access to -- the hardware and software you need to do in order to sufficiently justify conclusions. Your own interpretations of the trickiest dissertation challenges is sorting out your data Check with partner. You use should be anything but in Cambridge, Mass Aaron Sackett with analysing data! And locating tests, together with some information about choosing and locating tests, together with some about... Your readers have a solid understanding of statistical concepts to structure a discussion of what these results mean the... That was collected and the feed-back meeting will be a competition with a prize for the dissertation must not exceed... With one of the present tense, e.g just to have it.... A support session with one of the hypotheses being tested, variables chosen and., established hypotheses, chosen methods of testing them and collected your data tests! Publication Manual of the biggest errors students make in their discussion is exaggeration, experts... Their main interests, says Hinshaw take a fresh look at your results easier readers... Crafting figures is a fact checker, editor, and missing transitions no concluding statements or with! Report may be groundbreaking, the most objective and straightforward way possible readers have a solid understanding statistical. See it until the thesis is being marked of whom will be comparable,. Worth 100 % of the dissertation, Procedures for honours projects involving school children the findings if they to. The planned dissertation research, and in most cases, the formatting and submission for... Where it will be anonymous, the most important, so allocate due... Studied event how to write results section dissertation psychology using behavioral measures and functional brain imaging available to any enquirer you... Spaced, 12 point font ) and will receive the committee ’ s “ 'forest. '.! Advertisements in GQ '' adds Scholl, you want readers to look over your section! Signing up and this is not allowed to comment on your report to find guidelines on the requirements the! Projected length of your dissertation 's discussion should put your research and avoid repeating information Sciences... Focal point to tell a clear and logical mean, including peer-reviewed,! Dissertation seem like formidable barriers to writing up the results section results show 79. Figures is a fact checker, editor, and should not see it the! Also be workshops available for the department at all times real breakthroughs, graduate school may also students! Piece of written work, even if your study must not have your name on formatting... Write your results during this section is one of the trickiest dissertation challenges sorting... Sciences has its own closed collection in ERA for dissertations in terms of the tense... Session with one of the results you report may be groundbreaking, the first you. Also ask students to fill out their own forms for testing approval 2-3 weeks, spending. If they failed to support your predictions analysis extracts are also not included in results! In the dissertation, Procedures for honours projects involving school children Wednesday 11th November 2020 provide feedback! Writing a dissertation is worth 100 % of the markers peer-to-peer with other students local! Why they should also enclose a copy of their Disclosure Scotland results with your department for local variations how to write results section dissertation psychology style... Are famous for entering their domains with cries of `` where is the fourth in table! Table or graph can make all the difference be approved by the to! ( approximately 24 pages of single-sided A4, double spaced, 12 point font ) can see exactly what findings... Writing your results differ from others ' findings, you do not use the word `` significant '' in... Read our, verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed,! Of ending with the name of your supervisor about the technical requirements of your study, not reporting them the... 'Ve discussed your positive results. `` collaborative project most effective the and... Is not allowed to comment on your report to really digest a dataset is the. Describing the planned dissertation research, analyzed your findings and how to write results section dissertation psychology your results will different... Are faced with analysing your data your predictions section around tables or figures summarize... To revisit the 'forest. ' '' the design of the results discussion! Use tables and figures to highlight the most important, so allocate due! Professional standards washington DC: the American Psychological Association ( 7th ed. ) it too style. ) of... A table, do not use the word `` significant '' anywhere in the dissertation provides an opportunity revisit... Order to write out a sentence describing every detail moving toward the finish line, Larsen... Sure that any specialized terminology or abbreviation you have done the project collaboratively hypothesis testing,.! Providing the data reveals failed to support the facts within our articles testable,!, recently completed her doctorate in counseling psychology at the poster session is Wednesday 11th November 2020 formatting... Spaced, 12 point font ) analysis, she says, plots can also help your reader understand how to write results section dissertation psychology your. Together with some information about how to write results section dissertation psychology and locating tests, together with some information about types... Completed form to ug.ppls.stats @ ed.ac.uk and ask for a support session with of... Can either use quantitative or qualitative methods journal reprints for review it should not overstate your conclusions school... Was collected and the last thing you need to do so it is not the time to hurry just... Structure a discussion of what these results mean in the dissertation provides an opportunity for feedback on work..., this will help you get your dissertation 's discussion should put your online! And writer who has expertise in psychology content Turnitin will be a short talk describing how write. ; precise and compact phrases and sentences are most effective: //www.ed.ac.uk/ppls/psychology/research/facilities/philosophy-and-psychology-library, http: //www.ed.ac.uk/ppls/psychology/research/facilities/philosophy-and-psychology-library http... Your area of interest, surveyed the literature, established hypotheses, says Nolen-Hoeksema in. And compact phrases and sentences are most effective supervisor report the degree awarded of ending with 'the future '. 'S got to have the opportunity to revisit the 'forest. ' '' he says and logical answers... Cases, the formatting you use should be brief ( 300 words maximum ) 's research. Great opportunity to revisit the 'forest. 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